Install Mod Suexec Centos

This document explains how to install and setup EPICO / BLUEPRINT Data Analysis Portal REST API.

Dependencies

Jun 03, 2015  Proxy Server (1) Install Squid (2) Configure Proxy Clients (3) Set Basic Authentication (4) Configure as a Reverse Proxy (5) Squid + SquidClamav (6) Squid + SquidGuard (7) Squid + DansGuardian (8) Log Report: LightSquid (9) Log Report: SARG; Desktop Env (7) Connect to Windows with RDP (6) Install. How to Install modsecurity with Apache on CentOS/RHEL 7/6. ModSecurity is a Web Application Firewall that executes as a Module on your Web Server and provides protection against various attacks to our web applications. It monitors HTTP traffic and performs real-time analysis.

This software is written in Perl, and it depends on Dancer2, Plack, FCGI and Elasticsearch.The detailed dependencies are:

  • Dancer2
  • Plack::Middleware::CrossOrigin
  • Plack::Middleware::Deflater
  • FCGI (needed by Plack::Handler::FCGI)
  • BP-Schema-tools dependencies.
  • A web server, like Apache, with a proper setup.

Deployment

  1. Check you have installed gcc, cpan, the development version of Perl.

  2. Create a separate user (for instance, epico-rest with group epico-rest) for the API, with a separate group

  3. As the user epico-rest, install the needed Perl modules and dependencies

  4. Clone this code, in order to install the API:

    and install the dependencies defined above.

  5. Put the profile configurations in config subdirectory. Each one of these files must contain the database connection parameters, database backend, etc.. as defined for [https://github.com/inab/EPICO-data-loading-scripts/tree/develop](EPICO data loading scripts), as well as epico-api section:

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    which defines the backend to be used (currently, only https://github.com/inab/EPICO-REST-API/blob/master/libs/EPICO/REST/Backend/EPICO.pm one), the name used to publish this domain through the API, and the release. There cannot be two configuration files with the same backend and release parameters, as both of them are used to build the domain unique identifier.

  6. Create an installation directory (for instance, /home/epico-rest/EPICO-REST-API), and copy at least next content there:

Apache Web server setup with a virtual host (in CentOS and Ubuntu)

  1. You have to install and setup Apache:

  2. If you are going to use epico-rest.cgi, you optionally have to install [http://mpm-itk.sesse.net/](MPM ITK) and enable it without switching off MPM prefork, in order to run it as the user you have created:

    Next, you have to enable cgi module:

    You have to put next Apache configuration block inside de virtualhost definition, in order to enable the API handler at /epico-api:

  3. If you are going to use epico-rest.fcgi you have to install https://httpd.apache.org/mod_fcgid/mod/mod_fcgid.html:

    You optionally have to install https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_suexec.html, if you want the FCGI run as epico-rest

    You have to put next Apache configuration block inside de virtualhost definition, in order to enable the API handler at /epico-api:

FastCGI functionality is very similar to working of CGI. FastCGI makes differences at few places than CGI like FastCGI processes are persistent and they can handle more than one request per process. FastCGI allows running programs on remote machines by multiplexes the environment information, standard input, output and error over a single full-duplex connection. Read more about FastCGI.

This tutorial will help you to set up Apache webserver with PHP and FastCGI on RedHat based systems.

Step 1 – Prerequsitis

Fast of all, enable REMI and EPEL yum repositories on your system. These repositories provide the lastest packages for RedHat based systems.

Step 2 – Install Apache2

Apache2 packages are available with the name HTTPD for Redhat based systems. You can use the following commands to install the latest available Apache2 (HTTPD) packages in configured repositories on your system.

Step 3 – Install PHP and FastCGI

After installing the Apache web server, let’s install PHP and FastCGI Apache module on your system. You can install any version of the required PHP or simply use the following command to install available PHP packages. This tutorial doesn’t include installing PHP modules, So you can also install required PHP modules.

Step 4 – Disable Default PHP Handler

Before using PHP/FastCGI handler, you have to disable the default PHP handler on your system. Edit PHP configuration file for Apache (/etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf) in your favorite text editor and comment following lines showing in below screenshot by adding the hash (#) sign at the start of the lines.

Step 5 – Setup FastCGI Handler

Centos install mod_suexec

At this point we have successfully installed Apache FastCGI Module. Now nagigate to /var/www/cgi-bin directory, If not exists create directory. Then create a php.fastcgi file and add the following content to this file. Also make sure the php.ini file and php-cgi exist on your system.

Change permissions of php.fastcgi script to make it executable by Apache server.

Step 6 – Setup VirtualHost with FastCGI

Finally, create a VirtualHost in our Apache configuration file with FastCGI support. VirtualHosts are used to configure multiple sites with a single IP. Below configuration will allow siting svr1.tecadmin.net with any system IP on port 80.

Step 7 – Restart Apache and Test Setup

At this point, you have completed the Apache configuration with FastCGI support. Let’s restart the Apache server using the following command.

Now create a file in your document root /var/www/html/info.php and add following content to check detailed php information.

2
phpinfo();

Access your Apache server using an IP address for domain name followed by php.info file in your web browser like below. This will show the current configuration of PHP in your system. Look the value of Server API option, if you get this value CGI/FastCGI, it means server is properly configured to use FastCGI.

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